Bihar Board 12th Biology Important Questions Objective Type Part 1 are the best resource for students which helps in revision.
Bihar Board 12th Biology Objective Important Questions Part 1
In following Questions. There are only one correct answer. You have to choose the correct answer.
Question 1.
 A typical angiospermic embryo sac at maturity is eight nucleate and:
 (a) Single celled
 (b) Four celled
 (c) Seven celled
 (d) Eight celled
 Answer:
 (c) Seven celled
Question 2.
 In animals, juvenile phase is followed by-
 (a) Vegetative phase
 (b) Senescent phase
 (c) Reproductive phase
 (d) Old age
 Answer:
 (b) Senescent phase
Question 3.
 The number of chromosomes in the shoot tip cells of a pea plant is 14. The number of chromosomes in the microspore mother cells of same plant shall be
 (a) 14
 (b) 7
 (c) 28
 (d) 10
 Answer:
 (a) 14
Question 4.
 Vegetative propagation in mint occurs by
 (a) Rhizome
 (b) Sucker
 (c) Runner
 (d) Offset
 Answer:
 (b) Sucker
Question 5.
 In angiosperms, male gametes are formed by the division of:
 (a) Microspore
 (b) Vegetative cell
 (c) Generative cell
 (d) Microspore mother cell
 Answer:
 (a) Microspore
Question 6.
 The pollen grains from another reach to stigma of another flower of same plant is called:
 (a) Autogamy
 (b) Xenogamy
 (c) Geitonogamy
 (d) Karyogamy
 Answer:
 (c) Geitonogamy
Question 7.
 In following pollination which one is autogamous?
 (a) Xenogamy
 (b) Geitonogamy
 (c) Chasmogamy
 (d) Cleistogamy
 Answer:
 (d) Cleistogamy
Question 8.
 Synergids are:
 (a) Haploid
 (b) Diploid
 (c) Triploid
 (d) Tetraploid
 Answer:
 (a) Haploid
Question 9.
 Apomictic embryo is citrus arise from:
 (a) Synergids
 (b) Diploid egg
 (c) Maternal sporophytic tissue
 (d) Antipodal cells
 Answer:
 (c) Maternal sporophytic tissue
Question 10.
 Oestrous cycle occurs in females of:
 (a) Apes
 (b) Humans
 (c) Monkeys
 (d) Cow
 Answer:
 (d) Cow
Question 11.
 In followings which one is not a method of asexual reproduction?
 (a) Budding
 (b) Sowing
 (c) Layering
 (d) Binary fission
 Answer:
 (b) Sowing
Question 12.
 No individual is immortal except:
 (a) Single celled organisms
 (b) Green plants
 (c) Sponges
 (d) Cyanobacteria
 Answer:
 (a) Single celled organisms
Question 13.
 The offsprings those are exactly identical to one another as well as identical to their parents is known as:
 (a) Twins
 (b) Replicates
 (c) Drones
 (d) Clones
 Answer:
 (d) Clones
Question 14.
 In angiosperms, functional megaspore develops into:
 (a) Embryo sac
 (b) Ovule
 (c) Endosperm
 (d) Pollen sac
 Answer:
 (a) Embryo sac
Question 15.
 Tunica albuginea is the covering of:
 (a) Liver
 (b) Spleen
 (c) Testes
 (d) Ovary
 Answer:
 (c) Testes
Question 16.
 Acrosome of a sperm is formed from:
 (a) Lysosome
 (b) Golgi body
 (c) E.R.
 (d) Nucleus
 Answer:
 (b) Golgi body
Question 17.
 Testes are extra abdominal for:
 (a) Spermatogenesis
 (b) More spermatogenesis
 (c) Less spermatogenesis
 (d) All of the above
 Answer:
 (b) More spermatogenesis
Question 18.
 Testes are attached to scrotum by:
 (a) Ligaments
 (b) Tendons
 (c) Gubemaculum
 (d) Cords
 Answer:
 (c) Gubemaculum
Question 19.
 In epididymis:
 (a) Sperms are nourished
 (b) Sperms mature
 (c) Sperms are stored
 (d) All of the above
 Answer:
 (b) Sperms mature
Question 20.
 The nutritive rolls found in seminiferous tubules are:
 (a) Leydig cells
 (b) Sertoli cells
 (c) Spermatogonial cells
 (d) Chromaffin cells
 Answer:
 (b) Sertoli cells
Question 21.
 Sperm preparation before entry into the ovum is called:
 (a) Maturation
 (b) Insemination
 (c) Capacitation
 (d) Fertilization
 Answer:
 (c) Capacitation
Question 22.
 Fertilizin is a chemical substance produced from:
 (a) Acrosome
 (b) Polar bodies
 (c) Mature eggs
 (d) Middle piece of sperms
 Answer:
 (c) Mature eggs
Question 23.
 The hormone which inhibits the development of graffian follicles & ovulation is?
 (a) FSH
 (b) LH
 (c) Progesterone
 (d) Estrogen
 Answer:
 (c) Progesterone
Question 24.
 Menstrual cycle is affected by:
 (a) LH only
 (b) FSH only
 (c) Estrogen only
 (d) FSH, LH & estrogen
 Answer:
 (d) FSH, LH & estrogen
Question 25.
 from ovary which one releases?
 (a) Primary Oocyte
 (b) Secondary Oocyte
 (c) Ovum
 (d) Oogonium
 Answer:
 (b) Secondary Oocyte
Question 26.
 In human beings placenta forms by:
 (a) Chorion
 (b) Amnion
 (c) Allantois
 (d) Allantois & utsine wall
 Answer:
 (a) Chorion
Question 27.
 Antrum is the cavity of:
 (a) Ovary
 (b) Graffian follicle
 (c) Blastula
 (d) Gastrula
 Answer:
 (b) Graffian follicle
Question 28.
 For the formation of hundred one men, how many meiotic divisions will be required?
 (a) 202
 (b) 101
 (c) 126
 (d) 127
 Answer:
 (d) 127
Question 29.
 From 20 secondary spermatocytes how many sperms will form?
 (a) 20
 (b) 80
 (c) 40
 (d) 100
 Answer:
 (c) 40
Question 30.
 From 100 Primary follicles how many ova will form?
 (a) 100
 (b) 200
 (c) 300
 (d) 400
 Answer:
 (a) 100
Question 31.
 Corpus luteum and macula lutea both are:
 (a) A source of hormone
 (b) Found in human ovaries
 (c) Characterized by a yellow colour
 (d) Contributory in maintaining pregnancy
 Answer:
 (c) Characterized by a yellow colour
Question 32.
 During which month of pregnancy movement of foetus & appearance of hairs on head observed?
 (a) 3rd month
 (b) 4th month
 (c) 5th month
 (d) 6th month
 Answer:
 (c) 5th month
Question 33.
 The secreation of which gland nourishes the sperms?
 (a) Prostate gland
 (b) Seminal vesicle
 (c) Bulbourethral gland
 (d) Perineal gland
 Answer:
 (b) Seminal vesicle
Question 34.
 The part of fallopian tube closest to ovary is:
 (a) Isthmus
 (b) Ampulla
 (c) Infundibulum
 (d) Cervix
 Answer:
 (c) Infundibulum
Question 35.
 Parturition signal originates from:
 (a) Fully developed foetus only
 (b) Placenta only
 (c) Placenta and fully developed foetus
 (d) Oxytocin released from pituitary gland
 Answer:
 (c) Placenta and fully developed foetus
Question 36.
 Polar bodies are formed during the production of:
 (a) Spermatozoon
 (b) Secondary Oocyte
 (c) Ovum
 (d) both (b) & (c)
 Answer:
 (d) both (b) & (c)
Question 37.
 In females at the age of puberty menstruation starts. The start of menstruation is known as:
 (a) Menarche
 (b) Menopause
 (c) Onset
 (d) All of these
 Answer:
 (a) Menarche
Question 38.
 LH is in high level during menstrual cycle is in:
 (a) 7th day
 (b) 14th day
 (c) 20th day
 (d) 28th day
 Answer:
 (b) 14th day
Question 39.
 During embryonic development which embryonic layer first forms?
 (a) Ectoderm
 (b) Mesoderm
 (c) Endoderm
 (d) Ectoderm & Mesoderm both
 Answer:
 (c) Endoderm
Question 40.
 In human beings placenta forms by:
 (a) Amnion
 (b) Chorion
 (c) Allantois
 (d) chorion & allantois
 Answer:
 (b) Chorion
Question 41.
 Which of the following hormones is not secreted by human placenta?
 (a) hcg
 (b) Estrogen
 (c) Progesteron
 (d) LH
 Answer:
 (d) LH
Question 42.
 Progesterone in the contraceptive pill:
 (a) Prevents ovulation
 (b) Inhibits estrogen
 (c) Checks implantation
 (d) All of the above
 Answer:
 (a) Prevents ovulation
Question 43.
 Copper-T prevents:
 (a) Ovulation
 (b) Fertilization of egg
 (c) Implantation of zygote Mendel worked on:
 (d) both (b) & (c)
 Answer:
 (d) both (b) & (c)
Question 44.
 Mendel worked on:
 (a) Edible Pea
 (b) Wild Pea
 (c) Garden Pea
 (d) All of these
 Answer:
 (c) Garden Pea
Question 45.
 Mendel’s laws were rediscovered by:
 (a) Correns
 (b) Tshermark
 (c) Hugo de Vries
 (d) All of these
 Answer:
 (d) All of these
Question 46.
 Genes located on Y-chromosome are:
 (a) Autosomal genes
 (b) Sex-linked genes
 (c) Holandric genes
 (d) Mutant genes
 Answer:
 (c) Holandric genes
Question 47.
 In Mirabilis jalapa red (RR) flower is crossed with white (WW) flower. Offspring produced pink (RW). This one is a case of:
 (a) Dominant recessive
 (b) Incomplete dominance
 (c) Hybrid
 (d) Supplementary genes
 Answer:
 (b) Incomplete dominance
Question 48.
 Who is the father of genetics?
 (a) Devries
 (b) Darwin
 (c) Mendel
 (d) Morgan
 Answer:
 (c) Mendel
Question 49.
 The contrasting pairs of factors in Mendelian crosses are called:
 (a) Alloy
 (b) Multiple alleles
 (c) Allelomorphs
 (d) Paramorphs
 Answer:
 (c) Allelomorphs
Question 50.
 In sickle cell anaemia which amino acid is substituted:
 (a) Glutamic acid by valine in B-chain
 (b) Valine by glutamic acid in α-chain
 (c) glutamic acid by valine in α-chain
 (d) Valine by glutamic acid in β-chain
 Answer:
 (a) Glutamic acid by valine in B-chain